Serious and sometimes fatal side effects have been reported with CIMZIA, including tuberculosis (TB), bacterial sepsis, invasive fungal infections (such as histoplasmosis), and infections due to other opportunistic pathogens (such as Legionella or Listeria). Patients should be closely monitored for the signs and symptoms of infection during and after treatment with CIMZIA. Lymphoma and other malignancies also have been reported in children and adolescents. CIMZIA is not indicated for use in pediatric patients. you should know about CIMZIA® (certolizumab pegol).
What is the most important information I should know about CIMZIA?
CIMZIA is a medicine that affects your immune system. CIMZIA can lower the ability
of the immune system to fight infections. Serious infections have happened in patients
taking CIMZIA, including tuberculosis (TB) and infections caused by viruses, fungi,
or bacteria that have spread throughout the body.
Some patients have died from these infections.
• Your doctor should test you for TB before starting CIMZIA.
• Your doctor should monitor you closely for signs and symptoms of
TB during treatment with CIMZIA.
Certain Types of Cancer
There have been cases of unusual cancers in children and teenage patients using
TNF-blocking agents. CIMZIA is not approved for use in pediatric patients. For people
taking TNF-blocker medicines, including CIMZIA, the chances for getting lymphoma
or other cancers may increase. People with RA, especially more serious RA, may have
a higher chance for getting a kind of cancer called lymphoma.
What is CIMZIA?
CIMZIA is a medicine called a Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) blocker. CIMZIA is used
in adult patients to:
• Lessen the signs and symptoms of moderately to severely active Crohn's
disease (CD) in adults who have not been helped enough by usual treatments.
• Treat moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Before starting CIMZIA, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions, including
if you:
• Think you have an infection. You should not start taking CIMZIA if
you have any kind of infection.
• Are being treated for an infection
• Have signs of an infection, such as a fever, cough, flu-like symptoms
• Have any open cuts or sores on your body
• Get a lot of infections or have infections that keep coming back
• Have diabetes
• Have HIV
• Have TB, or have been in close contact with someone with TB
• Were born in, lived in, or traveled to countries where there is more
risk of getting TB. Ask your doctor if you are not sure.
• Live or lived in certain parts of country (such as the Ohio and Mississippi
River valleys) where there is an increased risk for getting certain kinds of fungal
infections (histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, blastomycosis). These infections
may develop or become severe if you take CIMZIA. If you do not know if you have
lived in these types of areas, ask your doctor.
• Have or have had hepatitis B
• Have or have had any type of cancer
• Have congestive heart failure
• Have seizures, any numbness or tingling, or a disease that affects
your nervous system such as multiple sclerosis
• Are scheduled to receive a vaccine. Do not receive a live vaccine
while taking CIMZIA
• Are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. CIMZIA
has not been studied in pregnant or nursing women.
• Are allergic to any of the ingredients in CIMZIA.
• Are taking any medicines, including prescription and nonprescription
medicines, vitamins and herbal supplements. Your doctor will tell you if it is okay
to take your other medicines while taking CIMZIA.
• Especially tell your doctor if you take: Kineret®
(anakinra), Orencia® (abatacept), Rituxan® (rituximab),
Tysabri® (natalizumab). You have a higher chance for serious infections
when taking CIMZIA with these medicines. A TNF blocker: Remicade®
(infliximab), Humira® (adalimumab), Enbrel® (etanercept)
or Simponi® (golimumab)
You should not take CIMZIA while you take one of these medicines.
How should I use CIMZIA?
CIMZIA is available as a lyophilized powder for reconstitution or in prefilled syringe.
If your doctor prescribes the lyophilized pack, CIMZIA should be injected by a healthcare
provider. If your doctor prescribes the prefilled syringe, see the section "Patient
Instructions for Use" at the end of the Medication Guide for complete instructions
for use. Do not give yourself an injection of CIMZIA unless you have been shown
by your doctor or nurse, or they can train someone you know to help you with your
injection. CIMZIA is given by an injection under the skin. Your doctor will tell
you how much CIMZIA to inject and how often, based on your condition to be treated.
Make sure to keep all of your injection and follow-up appointments with your doctor.
After starting CIMZIA, if you get an infection, any sign of an infection including a fever, cough, flu-like symptoms, or have open cuts or sores on your body, call your doctor right away. CIMZIA can make you more likely to get infections or make any infection that you may have worse.
What are the possible side effects of CIMZIA?
CIMZIA can cause serious side effects including:
• Heart Failure including new heart failure or worsening of
heart failure you already have. Symptoms include shortness of breath, or swelling
of your ankles or feet.
• Nervous System Problems such as Multiple Sclerosis, seizures,
or inflammation of the nerves of the eyes. Symptoms include dizziness, numbness
or tingling, problems with your vision, and weakness in your arms or legs.
• Allergic Reactions. Signs of an allergic reaction include
a skin rash, swollen face, or trouble breathing.
• Hepatitis B virus reactivation in patients who carry the virus in
their blood. In some cases, patients have died as a result of hepatitis
B virus being reactivated. Your doctor should monitor you carefully during treatment
with CIMZIA if you carry the hepatitis B virus in your blood. Tell your doctor if
you have any of the following symptoms: feel unwell, poor appetite, tiredness (fatigue),
fever, skin rash, or joint pain.
• Blood Problems. Your body may not make enough of the blood
cells that help fight infections or help stop bleeding. Symptoms include a fever
that doesn't go away, bruising or bleeding very easily, or looking very pale.
• Immune reactions including a lupus-like syndrome. Symptoms
include shortness of breath, joint pain, or a rash on the cheeks or arms that worsens
with sun exposure.
Call your doctor right away if you develop any of the above side effects or symptoms.
The most common side effects of CIMZIA are: upper respiratory infections (flu, cold), rash, and urinary tract infections (bladder infections).
Other side effects have happened in some people including new psoriasis or worsening of psoriasis you already have and injection site reactions. Tell your doctor about any side effect that bothers you or does not go away. These are not all of the side effects with CIMZIA. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Please see the Medication Guide for CIMZIA and discuss it with your doctor.